Adsorption Evaluation of Cross-linked Polymers for Water Treatment

Adsorption Evaluation of Cross-linked Polymers for Water Treatment. Masters thesis, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals.

[img]
Preview
PDF
MS-Thesis-_Report-Adsorption_Evaluation_of_Cross-linked_Polymer.pdf

Download (4MB) | Preview

Arabic Abstract

N,N-diallyl-N-sulfopropylammoniopropylphosphonic acid and tetraallylpiperazinium المركبين معا باستخدام ) copolymerized تم dichloride (from allylchloride and piperazine) CPZDA ينتج NaOH وعند تفاعلها مع polyzwitterion (CPZ). cross-linked التي اعطت ,)TBHP جديد غير محب للماء , باستخدام cross-linked dianionic Polyelectrolytes (HCDAP) تم تحضير . N الذي يحتوي ويشارك بذرة cyclopolymerization a cross linker – و استخدام N-diallyl-N-sulfopropylammoniopropylphosphonic acid cross-linked 2,2- مبادر ) محرض( لكي يتم انتاج Azo-bis-isobutyronitrile (AIBN) غير محب للماء . polyzwitterionic acid (HCPZA). الغير محب للماء تم الوصول اليه من خلال معالجة cross-linked dianionic Polyelectrolyte (HCDAP) من الماء . Ni2+, Co2+, Cd2+, and Cr الناتج النهائي تم استخدامه في إزالة + 3 . NaOH مع HCPZA وقد تم التوصل الى الظروف المثلى لتأثير درجة الحرارة، ووقت الاتصال، وتركيزات الملوثات، جرعة المواد الماصة ودرجة الحموضة وبالإضافة الى الديناميكا الحرارية والامتزاز الحركي .

English Abstract

N,N-diallyl-N-sulfopropylammoniopropylphosphonic acid and a cross-linker using tertbutyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) initiator to give cross-linked polyzwitterion (CPZ). The cross-linked polyzwitterion/dianion (CPZDA) was accessed by the treatment of CPZ with NaOH. New hydrophobic cross-linked dianionic Polyelectrolytes (HCDAP) was synthesised by cyclopolymerization involving N, N-diallyl-N- aminomethylphosphonic acid and a crosslinker using 2,2-Azo-bis-isobutyronitrile (AIBN) initiator to give hydrophobic cross-linked polyzwitterionic acid (HCPZA). Hydrophobic cross-linked dianionic Polyelectrolyte (HCDAP) was accessed by the treatment of HCPZA with NaOH. The adsorption efficiency of the resins were evaluated for Ni2+, Co2+, Cd2+, and Cr3+ from water. Influence of temperature, contact time, pollutant concentrations, sorbent dose and pH were investigated for the optimum conditions as well as thermodynamic and adsorption kinetics. The experimental data fitted Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin isotherms. The adsorption activity of the polymers was tested under optimum treatment conditions for real wastewater

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Subjects: Chemistry
Department: College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences > Geosciences
Committee Advisor: Saleh, Tawfik Abdoh
Committee Members: Ali, Shaikh Asrof and Tawabini, Bassam S
Depositing User: AUWAL MUHAMMAD MUSA (g201302430)
Date Deposited: 21 May 2015 07:45
Last Modified: 01 Nov 2019 15:46
URI: http://eprints.kfupm.edu.sa/id/eprint/139555